Utah’s big game hunting seasons are underway, and the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources is reminding deer and elk hunters that a little preparation before heading into the mountains can make a big difference once the hunt begins.

The general-season spike-bull elk hunt runs Oct. 3 through Oct. 15, while the general-season buck deer hunt is Oct. 17 through Oct. 25. The general-season muzzleloader elk hunt follows Oct. 28 through Nov. 5.

The DWR says mule deer populations are showing positive trends across much of Utah, with strong fawn production and good survival rates helping several herds grow. Northern Utah herds that experienced declines several years ago have rebounded, while deer populations in central and southern Utah have also benefited from favorable conditions.

Utah Division of Wildlife Resour
Utah Division of Wildlife Resour

“We’re encouraged by what we’re seeing with Utah’s mule deer populations,” Utah Division of Wildlife Resources Big Game Coordinator Mike Wardle said in a press release. “Strong fawn production and survival have helped many of our herds grow over the past couple of years. When those favorable conditions are combined with habitat improvement projects and other work focused on mule deer, it gives these populations an opportunity to respond.”

Elk Levels Inline With Management Goals

There are currently an estimated 83,020 elk in Utah, compared with an objective of 80,600 elk in the state’s current elk management plan. Hunters should also be aware that unlimited over-the-counter late-season any-legal-weapon, any-bull elk permits remain available, along with general-season bull elk archery permits.

Youth hunters have additional opportunities, with unlimited general-season youth bull elk permits allowing them to hunt during the general-season archery, any-weapon and muzzleloader seasons on both spike-only and any-bull units.

Courtesy Utah Division Of Wildlife Resources
Courtesy Utah Division Of Wildlife Resources

Before heading out, hunters are encouraged to use the Utah Hunt Planner to study their hunting unit, including boundaries, public and private land, habitat and information from DWR biologists. Scouting is another important part of preparation.

“Hunters who have scouted their hunting units and spent time locating animals before the hunt begins are typically more successful at finding and harvesting an animal during their hunt,” Wardle said.

Hunters should practice with their bows or firearms before the season and stay within distances where they are confident in their abilities. Binoculars and spotting scopes can help locate animals without covering unnecessary miles, while hunters should be prepared to move when conditions change.

Courtesy Utah Division of Wildlife Resources
Courtesy Utah Division of Wildlife Resources

Getting away from roads can also improve opportunities, particularly for elk. Wardle notes that elk often avoid roads when faced with hunting pressure, making hiking and scouting worthwhile.

Weather and safety are also important. Mountain conditions can change quickly, so hunters should carry appropriate clothing, water and a first-aid kit, hunt with a partner when possible and make sure someone knows where they are going and when they expect to return.

Read More: Woundfin Recovery Efforts Underway In Southern Utah

There are also several important regulations to remember, including mandatory harvest reporting, chronic wasting disease testing requirements for three specific deer hunts, and new e-tagging options through the Utah Hunting and Fishing mobile app.

Courtesy Utah Division Of Wildlife Resources
Courtesy Utah Division Of Wildlife Resources

And if the hunt is successful, hunters need to cool the meat quickly, particularly during warmer weather. The DWR recommends removing the hide and meat from the bone, using game bags and keeping the meat cold during transportation.

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“Hunting should be fun, and you should enjoy it,” Wardle said. “It’s a great time to see Utah’s amazing wildlife and to make memories with your family and friends. Get outdoors this fall and have an adventure or two in our beautiful state.”

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Gallery Credit: Gary McCoy